Your Bones Get Stronger Every Time You Eat Calcium and Vitamin D Together—Here Are 3 Easy Recipes To Try It (2024)

It’s no secret that our bodies begin to experience a few changes as we age. And although some of these may be more apparent—like my newly necessary Liquid IV the morning after drinking and pair of reading glasses—others aren’t quite as obvious.

To that end, let’s talk calcium. According to Caroline Cederquist, MD, a board-certified physician and founder and chief medical officer of BistroMD, getting enough calcium isn’t as simple as downing a bowl of cereal... especially later into adulthood (aka, folks 50 and over). The tricky part? Calcium deficiency—which can lead to chronic conditions like osteoporosis—often occurs gradually over time. And it isn't as easy to discern or diagnose as, say, declining vision.

Experts In This Article

  • Caroline Cederquist, MD, co-founder of bistroMD

But before you start chugging a big glass of milk with breakfast, lunch, and dinner, Dr. Cederquist points out that the most efficient way to absorb calcium is by pairing pairing it with vitamin D, another essential nutrient. Ahead, we explain why the duo go hand in hand and share a few simple recipes so you can start boosting your calcium intake as effectively (and efficiently) as possible.

Why should we consume vitamin D and calcium together for bone health?

According to Dr. Cederquist, vitamin D and calcium are synergistic—so when consumed together, your body's ability to absorb calcium will be higher. “You can boost how much calcium your body absorbs by pairing those foods with vitamin D, whether it be obtained from the sun, diet, and/or supplementation,” Dr. Cederquist says.

Indeed, as the physician points out, there are many ways to boost vitamin D intake. But if you’re focusing exclusively on diet, there are just a few foods rich in this nutrient to choose from. According to the USDA, some of the best sources of vitamin D include options like salmon (383-570 IU), canned tuna (231 IU), soy milk (119 IU), mushrooms (114-1110 IU), almond milk (107 IU), and orange juice (100 IU), to name a few. For context, the current recommended daily vitamin D intake for children and adults in the U.S. is 600 international units (IU).

On the flip side, the USDA recommends top sources of calcium-rich foods like nonfat yogurt (488 milligrams), kefir (317 milligrams), spinach (245 milligrams), kale (177 milligrams), tofu (434 milligrams), fortified grapefruit juice (350 milligrams), and almond milk (442 milligrams).

That said, since your calcium needs are heavily contingent upon your age, Dr. Cederquist recommends adjusting intake accordingly. As a rough guideline, she suggests kids up to the age of 18 consume about 1,300 milligrams per day and then reduce to 1,000 milligrams per day until folks reach later adulthood. At this point, Dr. Cederquist recommends that women aged 50 and older consume 1,200 milligrams per day due to hormonal changes caused by menopause. And folks aged 70 and older should also increase their calcium intake to about 1,200 milligrams to best support bone health.

Dr. Cederquist recommends that women aged 50 and older consume 1,200 milligrams per day due to hormonal changes caused by menopause. And folks aged 70 and older should also increase their calcium intake to about 1,200 milligrams to best support bone health.

Similarly, vitamin D needs will also change based on age. The daily amount of vitamin D, according to the National Institute of Health's Office of Dietary Supplements (ODS), is 400 IU for children up to age 12 months, 600 IU for people ages 1-70 years, and 800 IU for people over 70 years.

3 recipes that pair vitamin D and calcium for increased absorption

Your Bones Get Stronger Every Time You Eat Calcium and Vitamin D Together—Here Are 3 Easy Recipes To Try It (2)

1. Creamed Spinach and Salmon

Consider your dinner plans made thanks to this garlic butter, creamed spinach, and salmon recipe by Half Baked Harvest. It marries together a few of the top vitamin D and calcium-rich foods on the list, including perfectly pan-seared salmon (which is rich in both nutrients), served along with creamy spinach doused with parmesan, shallots, and plenty of garlic. Need I say more?

Get the recipe: Garlic Butter Creamed Spinach Salmon

Your Bones Get Stronger Every Time You Eat Calcium and Vitamin D Together—Here Are 3 Easy Recipes To Try It (3)

2. Vegan Warm Mushroom Salad With Miso Dressing

We believe that not all delicious salads are meant to be served cold. Case in point: This tasty vegan warm mushroom salad with miso dressing by Walder Wellness that tastes even better hot than it does cold. And aside from how delicious it is, it also checks off the list of our dynamic duo nutrients—vitamin D and calcium.

Namely, you can thank the kale (calcium-rich) and mushrooms (vitamin D) that are the stars of this simple recipe. And rest assured that this salad doesn’t skimp out in the flavor department either. (One look at the ingredient list of the miso-sesame dressing—which features sesame oil, miso paste, and ground ginger—and you’ll understand exactly why.)

Get the recipe: Warm Mushroom Salad With Miso Dressing (Vegan)

Your Bones Get Stronger Every Time You Eat Calcium and Vitamin D Together—Here Are 3 Easy Recipes To Try It (4)

3. Sunshine Orange Smoothie

This sunshine orange smoothie by Love and Lemons packs a one-two punch: It’s said to brighten up your morning and boost your immune system with nutrient-rich ingredients like goji berries, bananas, and ginger. When blended together, they form a sunshine-orange hue that’s an instant mood booster. Of course, we can’t forget that this drink features one of our favorite vitamin D and calcium combinations: orange juice + almond milk. Pro tip: You’ll want to ensure that you use fortified OJ to reap its calcium/vitamin D benefits. Easy enough, right?

Get the recipe: Superfood Sunshine Orange Smoothie

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Your Bones Get Stronger Every Time You Eat Calcium and Vitamin D Together—Here Are 3 Easy Recipes To Try It (2024)

FAQs

How do vitamin D and calcium work together to strengthen bones? ›

Calcium is actively absorbed from the small intestine in the presence of vitamin D. Calcium and phosphorus form hydroxyapatite crystals to mineralize and strengthen bones. Thus, a diet containing both optimal vitamin D and calcium is important for proper mineralization of bone.

What are 3 super foods for strong bones? ›

Calcium
  • milk, cheese and other dairy foods.
  • green leafy vegetables, such as broccoli, cabbage and okra, but not spinach.
  • soya beans.
  • tofu.
  • plant-based drinks (such as soya drink) with added calcium.
  • nuts.
  • bread and anything made with fortified flour.
  • fish where you eat the bones, such as sardines and pilchards.

What food is good for vitamin D and calcium? ›

Top Foods for Calcium and Vitamin D
  • Spinach.
  • Kale.
  • Okra.
  • Collards.
  • Soybeans.
  • White beans.
  • Some fish, like sardines, salmon, perch, and rainbow trout.
  • Foods that are calcium-fortified, such as some orange juice, oatmeal, and breakfast cereal.

Is vitamin D and calcium necessary for the bones and teeth to stay strong? ›

Bone Strength and Calcium

Vitamin D helps your body absorb calcium. Eat foods that provide the right amounts of calcium, vitamin D, and protein. This kind of diet will give your body the building blocks it needs to make and maintain strong bones.

What happens if you take calcium and vitamin D together? ›

found a trend for increased risk of cardiovascular events with calcium supplementation, although it was not statistically significant. 6 As mentioned above, another recent meta-analysis of RCTs found an increased risk of stroke when calcium supplements were used in combination with vitamin D.

Does calcium and vitamin D go together? ›

Research has been mixed about whether vitamin D and calcium supplements can be taken together. However, they are generally okay to take at the same time, with direction from a healthcare provider.

How make bones strong? ›

10 Natural Ways to Build Healthy Bones
  1. Eat Lots of Vegetables. ...
  2. Perform Strength Training and Weight-Bearing Exercises. ...
  3. Consume Enough Protein. ...
  4. Eat High-Calcium Foods Throughout the Day. ...
  5. Get Plenty of Vitamin D and Vitamin K. ...
  6. Avoid Very Low-Calorie Diets. ...
  7. Consider Taking a Collagen Supplement. ...
  8. Maintain a Stable, Healthy Weight.
Mar 22, 2023

What foods help bone repair? ›

You need iron to make collagen to rebuild your bones. It also helps your bones heal by getting oxygen into them. Iron-rich foods are eggs, whole-grain bread, and fortified cereals. You won't lose as much calcium when you pee if you consume enough potassium in your diet.

How to get 1200 mg of calcium a day from food? ›

How can I get enough calcium?
  1. Fat-free or low-fat (1%) milk, yogurt, and cheese.
  2. Soy milk or yogurt with added calcium.
  3. Certain vegetables—including soybeans, collard greens, and turnip greens.
  4. Tofu with added calcium.
  5. Orange juice with added calcium.
  6. Breakfast cereal with added calcium.
Jun 1, 2023

Is it safe to take 5000 IU of vitamin D3 everyday? ›

Some people may need a higher dose, however, including those with a bone health disorder and those with a condition that interferes with the absorption of vitamin D or calcium, says Dr. Manson. Unless your doctor recommends it, avoid taking more than 4,000 IU per day, which is considered the safe upper limit.

What is the best breakfast for people with osteoporosis? ›

For a bone-healthy breakfast, use steel-cut oats as the base of your breakfast bowl, add a layer of Greek yogurt for some creamy goodness, and pair oats with fresh fruits. Making overnight oats is another great way to enjoy oats. You can prepare breakfast the night before or even days in advance.

When should you take calcium morning or night? ›

Calcium should be taken in the morning (about 1 hour after breakfast) or in the afternoon with plenty of water, giving us the opportunity to be exposed to more sunlight (the skin synthesizes vitamin D for the body). ), which helps to absorb calcium more efficiently.

Why is calcium no longer recommended? ›

On the other hand, recent studies have linked calcium supplements with an increased risk of colon polyps (small growths in the large intestine that can become cancerous) and kidney stones, which are hard masses usually formed in the kidneys from an accumulation of calcium and other substances.

Can you take too much calcium? ›

Calcium supplements aren't for everyone. For instance, if you have a health condition that causes excess calcium in your bloodstream (hypercalcemia), you should avoid calcium supplements. It's not definitive, but there may be a link between high-dose calcium supplements and heart disease.

Can taking calcium and vitamin D reverse osteoporosis? ›

While osteoporosis isn't reversible, taking calcium and vitamin D can help to reduce potential complications, such as bone fractures.

Does calcium and vitamin D help heal broken bones? ›

Studies performed in animal models have shown promising effects that adequate supplementation could enhance bone healing [7, 8]. From a biochemical aspect, vitamin D appears to be involved in every phase of the fracture healing process by mobilizing calcium.

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